Heat
the stock* till simmering in a separate saucepan. Heat the wine in small saucepan.
Steep the saffron in a small cup with a ladle of the stock.
Over medium heat in a large deep saucepan heat
2 Tbs of oil and 2 Tbs of butter. Add the onion and cook for 3 minutes and then add the rice, cook
4 more minutes stirring constantly keeping control of the heat.
Add the wine and
stir constantly till well absorbed.
This will be quiet violent. Adjust the heat to a medium low heat. Heat
is just more than a simmer, less than a fry.
Add simmering stock 200ml at a time, stirring till the liquid is well absorbed.
Repeat till the rice is aldente, 20 minutes. Then add in the steeped
saffron with another ladle of stock and cook till absorbed. Then stir in the parmesan cheese
with 100ml of stock.
When absorbed add the butter and (optional) truffle oil and stir 1 minute. Taste. If you used a good parmesan
cheese then no added salt will be required. Put into a warmed dish and
serve immediately. I have never added salt.
Saffron is a very delicate flavour that can easily be overpowered.
Excess salt is the enemy. Parmesan cheese and the butter is all the saltiness
required.
Never use a supermarket stock in this recipe. Just too
salty. For the stock in this recipe I simmer 2 litres of water for an hour
or more ahead of time with a corn cob, a potato and half an onion.
No salt.
All the rices
except long grain work. Aborio is the favourite. Each
rice will deliver a slightly different texture. The larger the grain the easier it is to cook.
If you use a short grain then pay real close attention. But the result can be amazing. More flavour per grain. ie a small grain has more surface area than a large grain, thus more flavour.
After years of cooking this once a week I have settled into using a medium
grain. For me more flavour with a good pearly texture. But if its your first
try use Aborio. This is the easiest rice with which to achieve the required
creamy and pearl like texture.
I don't get this new idea that a
rissoto must be runny and served in a soup bowl.
This is a rice soup, not a rissotto. Send it Back. It must be fluid but not
liquid. And if you want to serve as an accompaniment or for the base of say a
Pork O'Brian then liquid won't work. There is a point between liquid and
gluggy that is correct.
½
Onion finely chopped
330g Rice (see note)
30ml peanut oil
30g butter
250ml Lambrussco white wine
2 litres clear stock
very low salt*
2g Saffron Strands
50g Parmesan cheese
50g salted butter
1 Tbs Truffle oil (optional)
The amount of Saffron needed will be determined by the Saffron. The more expensive the less required. It seems to me the longer the stems the better the quality. Far too much saffron is barely enough!
Iranian saffron is great, Indian can be OK and Spanish is usually not that good.
The starch from the potato and corn in the stock will
help achieve a very creamy texture and the onion will help with the saltiness
without being overpowering.
This is one of the very best meals you are ever going to eat.
Done right it turns rice into lobster. Its a miracle. However, it is very technical to get perfect.
Each grain of rice a perfect tasty morsel. So pay close attention.
Milanese rice is creamy with a pearl like texture.
Let it cook dry once or get too hot on the bottom and the texture is ruined.
Add too much stock at a time and it won't be as creamy. So constant attention is
required. The real skill is getting the correct balance between the
saffron and the saltiness of the parmesan and butter. Salt will quickly overpower
the saffron so make your own very low salt stock. Start with less
parmesan and add more to taste. Some parmesans can be quite salty and so
less will be required. Remember the butter will also add salt at the
end. Less salt is better than just a little too much salt, allowing the
saffron flavour to shine.
Serve with roast chicken (or even better Turkey) as a stunning complete meal. I can say that eating saffron on a regular basis is good for ageing eyesight. Eating this dish is like eating chocolate. Just wonderful.
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